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| The Seattle Symphony Orchestra and Chorale perform Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony under the baton of Music Director Xian Zhang. |
REVIEW
Seattle Symphony Orchestra, Benaroya Hall, Seatle
ERICA MINER
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| Xian Zhang. |
It’s clear that during this momentous season Xian has cemented her already genial relationship with the orchestra into one of close, mutual understanding and trust in creating meaningful music together. The performance was transcendent in every way.
Before taking the reins in September 2025, Xian expressed her deeply felt commitment to bring new sounds to Seattle.
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| Steven Mackey. |
A rock guitarist who became involved in instrumental composition through the influence of the Downtown New York improv scene and the broader international avant-garde, Mackey’s music is engaging in its unexpected juxtapositions of styles.
“I want my music to be human and connected to the core motivations of music—to sing, to dance and to have transcendent experience,” says the GRAMMY-winning composer of works for chamber ensemble, orchestra, dance, and opera, who credits one single “psychedelic blue note” in Beethoven’s final String Quartet No. 16 in F major, op.135 for opening his eyes and ears to the rock music elements of the classical genre.
The text for RIOT was penned by poet Tracy K. Smith, Mackey’s colleague at Princeton University who, Mackey has said, “knows how to make words sing.” Initially inspired by the death of George Floyd, Smith intended the piece as one that “foregrounds race and resilience,” with six texts that bring together the ideals of hope, commitment, and community. Mackey describes the work as “a RIOT of color and texture." His music is free-spirited, inventive and lively, while also being profound and dramatically coherent. The piece displayed breadth and commitment to the meaning of the text, which was a very dark, somber commentary on the world situation...
Sometimes I feel
the Black in my heart
like a map
made of tar.
…Yet ending with undertones of hope. For in the end:
We live—
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| Alicia Olatuja. |
Mackey’s contribution on guitar was heartfelt and played with great tenderness, though one would have liked to have heard more from him in this piece. Xian maintained extraordinary control over the difficult score, the massive forces of the huge orchestration, and the enormous Seattle Symphony Chorale, whose performance was stirring. The conductor’s beats were assured, crystal clear, and technically proficient.
Beethoven claimed that marrying music to poetry was too much of a challenge and that setting words to music caused him “more pain than pleasure,” especially in the writing of his only opera, Fidelio, which was so frustrating for him that he vowed never to write another. He stayed true to his word. Yet two decades later, having survived composing his Choral Fantasy and Missa Solemnis, he managed to write his “Choral” Symphony, but struggled with fitting the strophic text of Schiller's “Ode to Joy” into such a monumental instrumental form.
Nonetheless, his Ninth Symphony was an overwhelming success at its premiere in 1824, greeted by cheers from the adoring crowd, and after 200+ years is considered by many the greatest symphonic masterpiece of all time.
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| One of the last known portraits of Beethoven: by Johann Stephen Decker, 1824. |
She maintained a steady dramatic tension throughout the first movement, Allegro ma non troppo, un poco maestoso, driving the music forward with weight and intensity. In moments both aggressive and intimate, her beat remained consistent in its clarity and precision. In the lyrical sections, the orchestra responded to her expressivity with tender elegance. The subtle rallentando toward the end gave extra emphasis to the urgency of the Coda and the dynamism of the final, emphatic beat.
Given Xian’s high energy approach, the Scherzo second movement (Molto vivace—Presto) was as lively as expected. In her spirited dancing on the podium, she seemed about to levitate at times, but she also knew how to whip the orchestra into a frenzy when called for. The third movement, Adagio molto e cantabile, reflected the deep sensitivity, care and thoughtfulness that went into Xian’s interpretation, motioning on high with her expressive left hand at the most passionate moments and providing a gentle caress at the poignant ones. She sustained the flow throughout each of the movement's extensive variations, allowing the piece to sigh and breathe.
The Finale, which the American musicologist Charles Rosen described as "a symphony within a symphony," was the crowning glory of the evening. Among the vocal soloists, soprano Toni Marie Palmertree stood out by virtue of her golden tones, especially her upper notes, supple and perfect for the demands of the vocal range and the text. Despite her role being understated, Jennifer Johnson Cano’s lavish mezzo sounded lovely.
Tenor Issachah Savage, replacing the originally scheduled SeokJong Baek, impressed with the power and scope of his voice and negotiated the challenging tessitura admirably, though his acting gestures were a bit overdone in the context of the piece. Robert Pomakov was up to the challenge of the iconic bass role in the strength of his operatic voice, but the quality of the tone was harsh at times. The immense sound of the Seattle Symphony Chorale added much to the overall effect of grandeur.
Xian’s performance was a joyful representation of Schiller’s text, ending the rousing evening with an affirmation of much-needed hope for us all.
---ooo---
Benaroya Hall, 200 University St, Seattle, WA 98101, Saturday, June 20, 7.30 p. m.
Images: The performance: James Holt; Xian Zhang, Steven Mackey: artists' websites; Beethoven: Wikimedia Commons.
















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